Inscriptions: Epitaph for Philista and the poet and doctor Thrasippus
Identification
| Reference as: | MPL00841 |
|---|---|
| Title | Epitaph for Philista and the poet and doctor Thrasippus |
| Trismegistos-No. | 906298 |
Object
Provenance and Location
| Find Place | Colonia Laus Iulia Corinthus |
|---|---|
| Find Context | Brought to the Corinth museum by a villager in January 1935. |
| Latitude | 0.0 |
| Longitude | 0.0 |
| Current Location | Corinth, Archaeological Museum of Ancient Corinth |
| Inventory number | I 1554 |
| Current Location Details | |
| Vicinity |
Object Details
| Object Type | slab |
|---|---|
| Material | marble |
| State of Preservation | complete |
| Dimensions |
width: 13.0 cm height: 245.0 cm depth: 65.0 cm |
| Letter Size in cm (min) | 0.2 |
| Letter Size in cm (max) | 0.8 |
| Execution Technique | chiselled |
| Religion |
Decoration
| Decoration and Iconography | The slab is unbroken, but the surface is damaged, probably by a pick. |
|---|---|
| Decoration Tags |
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Verse Layouts
Text
| Function | funerary inscription |
|---|---|
| Language(s) |
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| Verse Type(s) |
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| Rhythmisation |
Inscription & Translations
ΤΙΜΑΡΧ.ΙΘΥΓΑΤΡΑΚ.ΛΑΙ......Ε...ΙΣΤΑΝ
ΚΕΥΘΕΙ.ΚΑΙΘΕΙ.ΣΜΕΣΤΟΤΑΤΑΝΑΡΕΤΑ[]
ΑΛΛΑΚΑΚΑΝΟΥΣΟΣΖΩΑΝΕΚΑΛΥΨΕΓΥΝΑΙΚΟΣ
ΕΣΘΛΑΣΠΡΙΝΣΤΥΓΕΡΟΥΓΡΑ[]ΣΑΝΤΙΤΥΧΕΙΝ
5ΕΙΔΑΓΑΘΑΙΣΤΙΜΑΤ[]ΥΠΟΧ[]ΝΟΣΑΔΕΕΤΕΥΧΕΝ
ΠΡΩΤΑΣΕΥΚΟΛΠΩΙΙΠΑΡΑ[]ΕΡΣΕΦΟΝΑΙ |paragraphos vacat
ΑΔΕΣΕΠΟΙΗΤΑΝΤΕΚΑΙΙΗΤΗΡΑΘΡΑΣΙΠΠΕ
ΟΥΘΕΝΟΣΕΛΛΑΝΩΝΔΕΥΤΕΡΟ.ΑΙΑΦΕΡΕΙ
Τιμάρχω̣ι θύγατρα Κα̣λαιν̣ώ̣, τ̣ύ̣μ̣β̣ε, φ̣ι̣λ̣ίσταν
κεύθεις̣ καὶ θεία̣ς μεστοτάταν ἀρετᾶ[ς].
ἀλλὰ κακὰ νοῦσος ζωὰν ἐκάλυψε γυναικὸς
ἐσθλᾶς πρὶν στυγεροῦ γή̣ρα[ο]ς ἀντιτυχεῖν.
5εἰ δ’ ἀγαθαῖς τιμά τ[ις] ὑπὸ χ[θο]νός, ἅδε τ̣έτευχεν
πρώτας εὐκόλπωι κ̣α̣ὶ παρὰ [Π]ερσεφόναι. |paragraphos (vac. 1 line)
ἅδε σε ποιητάν τε καὶ ἰητῆρα, Θράσιππε,
οὐθενὸς Ἑλλάνων δεύτερον̣ αἶα φέρει.
Τιμάρχω̣ι θύγατρα Κα̣λαιν̣ώ̣, τ̣ύ̣μ̣β̣ε, φ̣ι̣λ̣ίσταν
κεύθεις̣ καὶ θεία̣ς μεστοτάταν ἀρετᾶ[ς].
ἀλλὰ κακὰ νοῦσος ζωὰν ἐκάλυψε γυναικὸς
ἐσθλᾶς πρὶν στυγεροῦ γή̣ρα[ο]ς ἀντιτυχεῖν.
εἰ δ’ ἀγαθαῖς τιμά τ[ις] ὑπὸ χ[θο]νός, ἅδε τ̣έτευχεν
πρώτας εὐκόλπωι κ̣α̣ὶ παρὰ [Π]ερσεφόναι. |paragraphos (vac. 1 line)
ἅδε σε ποιητάν τε καὶ ἰητῆρα, Θράσιππε,
οὐθενὸς Ἑλλάνων δεύτερον̣ αἶα φέρει.
Apparatus
Text follows Kent (Corinth 08-03).
Main Translation
| Translation | |
|---|---|
| Citation |
Other Translations
-
Cést Philista la joille fille de Trimarchos, que, ô tombe, tu caches, elle qui était pleine d'une divine vertu. Mais une mauvaise maladie a enveloppé la vie de cette femme noble avant quelle n'obtienne à la place l'odieuse vieilesse.
S'il existe quelque prix sous la terre pour les honnêtes femmes, celleci a remporté le premier aussi auprès de Perséphone qui étreint chaleeureusement.
Cette terre te porte, toi poète et médicin, ô Thrasippos, toi qui n'étais inférieur à aucun Grec. (French , Cairon 2009) -
O tomb, thou hidest Kalaino, beloved daughter of Timarchos, a daughter filled full of divine excellence. Daneful disease blotted out the life of a splendid woman before she encountered repulsive old age. If there is any honor beneath the earth for good women, she has now attained first honor in the presence of fair-bosomed Persephone.
This land supports thee, Thrasippus, who art poet and physician second to none of the Greeks. (English, J. H. Kent)
Prosopographical Information
-
Name Φιλίστα Gender Female Origin Foreign Role Dedicatee -
Name Θράσιππος Gender Male Origin Foreign Profession Other profession Role Dedicatee
Further Information
Comment
Squeeze
| Have Squeeze? | no |
|---|
Dating
| Date (From) | 200 BC |
|---|---|
| Date (To) | 1 BC |
| Date (Criteria) |
|
Bibliography
- Corinth VIII 3, 00300 (with photo and English translation)
- GVI 02020
- É. Cairon, Les épitaphes métriques hellénistiques du Péloponnèse à la Thessalie (Hungarian Polis Studies [hps] 18), Budapest, Debrecen, 2009, 327 pp., hu issn: 1417-1708, Budapest, 94-96, no.30 (French translation) . 🔗 link
- É. Samama, Les médecins dans le monde grec. Sources épigraphiques sur la naissance d’un corps médical, Genève 2003,134, no. 28. 🔗 link
- PH179288 🔗 link
- METIS ASCSA Archaeological platform (photo) 🔗 link
Images
Editing History
| Created | 2026-08-26, by Anna Martelli |
|---|---|
| Work Status | Complete |
| Import Notice |
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