Inscriptions: Epitaph by the baker Marcus Careieus Asisa for his wife and daughter
Identification
Reference as: | MPL02174 |
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Title | Epitaph by the baker Marcus Careieus Asisa for his wife and daughter |
Trismegistos-No. | 213743 |
Object
Provenance and Location
Find Place | Narbo Martius |
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Find Context | Courtyard of the Decourt palace, in the foundations of the Visigothic fortifications, 1908. |
Latitude | 0.0 |
Longitude | 0.0 |
Current Location | Narbonne, Musée Narbo Via |
Inventory number | 08.2.1 |
Current Location Details | |
Vicinity |
Object Details
Object Type | block |
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Material | limestone |
State of Preservation | complete |
Dimensions |
width: 84.0 cm height: 98.0 cm depth: 53.0 cm |
Letter Size in cm (min) | 4.0 |
Letter Size in cm (max) | 52.0 |
Execution Technique | chiselled |
Religion | Pagan |
Decoration
Decoration and Iconography | Inscription surmounted by a diptychon. On the left, grinding mill operated by a donkey with blinders. On the right, seating dog with collar and bell, above it a taurobolic altar topped by pulvini. |
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Decoration Tags |
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Verse Layouts
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Prose Verse Presence Praescriptum + carmen Prose Verse Distinction - No distinction
Layout Types (Prose) - Centered
Layout Types (Verse) - Centered
Scriptio Continua in verse part no Abbreviations in verse part no Verse Line Correspondence No, just uses all available space Graphic Signs and Spaces for Easier Carmen Reading - To separate words - Interpunction
Text
Function | funerary inscription |
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Language(s) |
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Verse Type(s) |
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Rhythmisation | Quantitative scheme |
Inscription & Translations
MATERCVMGNATA
5[]ACEOMISERA«B»ILEFATOQVA[]
VRAETVNADIESDETVLTA[]
CINERE
5[]ACEOMISERA«B»ILEFATOQVA[]
VRAETVNADIESDETVLTA[]
CINERE
M(arcus) Careieus M(arci) l(ibertus) Asisạ p̣is[tor]
vivos sibi fecit et Careie<ae>
Nigellae et Carei<e>a͡e M(arci) f(iliae) Tertiạ[e]
[an]nor(um) VI.
vivos sibi fecit et Careie<ae>
Nigellae et Carei<e>a͡e M(arci) f(iliae) Tertiạ[e]
[an]nor(um) VI.
Mater cum gnata
5[i]aceo misera«b»ile fato, qua[s]
p̣ura et una dies detul<i>t a[d]
cinere<s>.
5[i]aceo misera«b»ile fato, qua[s]
p̣ura et una dies detul<i>t a[d]
cinere<s>.
M(arcus) Careieus M(arci) l(ibertus) Asisạ p̣is[tor] vivos sibi fecit et Careie<ae> Nigellae et Carei<e>a͡e M(arci) f(iliae) Tertiạ[e an]nor(um) VI.
Mater cum gnata [i]aceo misera«b»ile fato,
qua[s] p̣ura et una dies detul<i>t a[d] cinere<s>.
Apparatus
l.2 reg., orig. vivos
l.4 reg., orig. gnata
Text follows ILN. Picture checked by Spalla 2025.
l. 1: Asisabisio, Héron de Villefosse; AE 1908; Lommatzsch.
Main Translation
Translation |
Marcus Careieus Asisa, freedman of Marcus and baker, made this while still alive for himself, for Careiea Nigella and for Careiea Tertia, daughter of Marcus, six years of age. By wretched fate I, the mother, lie here with my daughter, whom the pyre and a single day gave to the ashes. |
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Citation | Fabio Spalla |
Other Translations
- Madre e hija, juntas, a quienes un único y mismo día convirtió en cenizas, estamos aquí enterradas por culpa de un desdichado azar. (Spanish, C. Fernández Martínez)
- Marcus Careieus Asisa, affranchi de Marcus, boulanger, de son vivant (a fait faire ce monument) pour lui-même et pour Careia Nigella et Careia Tertia, fille de Marcus, âgée de 6 ans. Mère, je gis ici avec mon enfant en raison d'un triste destin: (nous qu')un seul et même jour a réduites en cendres. (French , M. L. Bonsangue)
- Marco Careyo Asisa, liberto de Marco, el panadero, se lo hizo en vida, para él, para Careya Nigella y para Careya Tertia, hija de Marco, de seis años. Por un hado desgraciado yazco con mi hija, yo, su madre, a las que un solo día y la pira nos entregó a las cenizas. (Spanish, H. Belloc)
Prosopographical Information
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Name Marcus Careieus Asisa Gender Male Legal Status Freedman / Freedwoman Profession Other profession Role Dedicator -
Name Careiea Nigella Gender Female Role Dedicatee -
Name Careiea Tertia Gender Female Age Range Infant (0–12) [expression: Canonical, precision: high] Role Dedicatee
Further Information
Comment
Dating proposed by Pena. Gayraud dates the inscription to the 2nd century AD, while Raepsaet to the seond half of the 1st century AD, though both provide no criteria.
Squeeze
Have Squeeze? | no |
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Dating
Date (From) | 1 AD |
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Date (To) | 50 AD |
Date (Criteria) |
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Bibliography
- CLE 02079
- ILGN, 00583
- ILN 09, 00250 (with French translation and photos, 794-795)
- A. Héron de Villefosse, Monument funéraire découvert à Narbonne en août 1908, Comp. Rend. Ac. Inscr. 7 52 (1908), 496-498 (with photo, 497) - AE 1908 🔗 link
- AE 1908, 00186
- M. Gayraud, Narbonne antique. Des origines à la fin du IIIe siècle, Paris 1981, 545 (also on alternative dating) 🔗 link
- C. Fernández Martínez, Poesía epigráfica latina II, Madrid 1999, 307, nr. 2079 (Spanish translation of the elegiac couplet) 🔗 link
- É. Dellong, Carte archéologique de la Gaule 11.1: Narbonne et le Narbonnais, Paris 2003, 438, nr. 230 (with photo, fig. 555) 🔗 link
- M. Pena, El epitafio de un panadero de Narbona. In: A. Ezquerra (ed.), J. González Castro (ed.), Actas del XI congreso de la Sociedad Espanola de Estudios Clasicos, 15 al 20 de septiembre de 2003. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (A Coruña), Vol. 1, Madrid 2005, 547-555 (also on dating) - AE 2005 🔗 link
- AE 2005, 01016
- A. Wilson, K. Schörle, A baker's funerary relief from Rome, Pap. Brit. Sch. Roma 77 (2009), 112-114 (with photo, 114, fig. 15) 🔗 link
- G. Raepsaet, Mola Asinaria. L’helcium et la traction attelée du moulin « pompéien ». À propos du moulin de Marcus Careius Asisa à Narbonne (Inv. 08. 2.1), Revue archéologique de Narbonnaise 50 (2017), 359, nr. 3 (with photo, fig. 4; also on alternative dating) 🔗 link
- P. Ouzoulias, Les céréales vêtues dans l'Antiquité: menues observations en hommage à François Sigaut. In: F. Lerouxel (ed.), J. Zurbach (ed.), Le changement dans les économies antiques, Bordeaux 2020, 86-87 (with French translation and photo, 87, fig. 2) 🔗 link
- CLEO N147 (with Spanish translation) 🔗 link
- EDCS-13302260 🔗 link
- HD020741 🔗 link
- MQDQ 🔗 link
Images
Editing History
Created | 2025-06-25, by Fabio Spalla |
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Work Status | Confirmed |
Import Notice |
Revisions
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by Fabio Spalla
at 2025-06-18 09:32 -
by Fabio Spalla
at 2025-06-18 10:25 -
by Fabio Spalla
at 2025-06-18 10:47 -
by Fabio Spalla
at 2025-06-18 12:49 -
by Fabio Spalla
at 2025-06-18 13:56 -
by Fabio Spalla
at 2025-06-18 13:58 -
by Fabio Spalla
at 2025-06-18 14:01 -
by Fabio Spalla
at 2025-06-18 14:03 -
by Fabio Spalla
at 2025-06-18 14:09 -
by Fabio Spalla
at 2025-06-18 14:10 -
by Chiara Cenati
at 2025-06-25 17:51