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                <title>Epitaph of Crocale</title>
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                    <resp>created by</resp>
                    <name>Anna Pokorny</name>
                    <note>Imported from Epigraphic Database Roma at 2024-08-29T09:57:25, ID there: EDR156598</note>
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                        <repository>Spoleto (Perugia), Museo Archeologico Nazionale e Teatro Romano di Spoleto</repository>
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                                    <objectType ref="https://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/257">slab</objectType>
                                    <material ref="https://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material/lod/2">local stone</material>
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                            <origPlace>
                                <placeName type="ancient">Nursia</placeName>
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                            <origDate notBefore-custom="1" notAfter-custom="100" datingMethod="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_calendar">1-100</origDate>
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                        <provenance type="found">
                            <placeName type="ancient">Nursia (Cascia)</placeName>
                            <placeName type="findspot">S. Anatolia di Narco (Perugia), Grotti hamlet, church of St. Peter and St. Paul.</placeName>
                            <geo>42.7167 13.0167</geo>
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                <language ident="grc">Greek</language>
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                <language ident="la">Latin</language>
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                            <persName>
                                <name>Crocale</name>
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            <change when="2024-08-29T09:57:24" who="Unknown"></change>
            <change when="2024-09-04T14:15:12" who="Anna Pokorny"></change>
            <change when="2025-04-11T11:54:39" who="Fabio Spalla"></change>
            <change when="2025-04-11T11:58:06" who="Fabio Spalla"></change>
            <change when="2025-04-13T10:02:29" who="Chiara Cenati"></change>
            <change when="2025-05-20T13:43:56" who="Fabio Spalla"></change>
            <change when="2025-05-21T06:38:05" who="Fabio Spalla"></change>
            <change when="2025-05-21T06:40:32" who="Fabio Spalla"></change>
            <change when="2025-05-28T15:10:27" who="Chiara Cenati"></change>
            
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        <body>
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve">
                <ab>
<lg met="elegiac.couplet">
<l met="dactylic.hexameter"><lb n="1"/>Artibus ingenuis cura pe<unclear>r</unclear><supplied reason="undefined" evidence="previouseditor">docta suorum</supplied></l>
<l met="dactylic.pentameter"><lb n="2"/>sortita egregium corpor<supplied reason="undefined" evidence="previouseditor">is omne decus</supplied>,</l>
<l met="dactylic.hexameter"><lb n="3"/>nondum bis septem plenis pra<supplied reason="undefined" evidence="previouseditor">erepta sub annis</supplied>,</l>
<l met="dactylic.pentameter"><lb n="4"/>hic Crocale casta condit<unclear>a</unclear> <supplied reason="undefined" evidence="previouseditor">sede iacet</supplied>.</l>
<l met="dactylic.hexameter"><lb n="5"/>Ludite felices, patitur dum vita, <supplied reason="undefined" evidence="previouseditor">puellae</supplied>:</l>
<l met="dactylic.pentameter"><lb n="6"/>saepe et formosae fata sinist<unclear>r</unclear><supplied reason="undefined" evidence="previouseditor">a ferunt</supplied>.</l>
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            <div type="apparatus">
                <p>Text follows CLE and CIL 11. Picture checked by Spalla 2025.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en" resp="Fabio Spalla">
                <p>Encouraged towards the study of the liberal arts by her parents&#39; concern, bestowed with the extraordinary beauty of her body not, snatched away when she  had not yet reached twice the age of seven, in this tomb lies virtuous Crocale. Enjoy yourselves, little girls, while life allows it: even the beautiful often endure perverse fates.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="German" resp="Fabio Spalla">
                <p>Spielet, ihr glücklichen Mädchen, solange das Leben es duldet: denn auch die Schönen raubt oft ein mißlich Geschick.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="Spanish" resp="Fabio Spalla">
                <p>Adiestrada en nobles habilidades por la expresa preocupación de los suyos y habiéndole tocado en suerte la egregia belleza de su cuerpo, arrebatada cuando todavía no había cumplido los catorce años, en este lugar yace enterrada la intachable Crócale. Alegraos, felices muchachas, mientras la vida lo permita: pues también las hermosas soportan a menudo hados siniestros.</p>
            </div>
            
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>Dating proposed by R. Cordella and N. Criniti 1988.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography">
                <listBibl>
                    <bibl>CLE 01167</bibl>
                    <bibl>CIL 11, 04866</bibl>
                    <bibl>H. Geist, Römische Grabinschriften. Gesammelt und ins Deutsche übertragen von Hieronymus Geist, betreut von Gerhard Pfohl, München 1969, 54, nr. 89 (German translation of ll. 5-6)</bibl>
                    <bibl>R. Cordella, N. Criniti, Nuove iscrizioni latine di Norcia, Cascia e Valnerina, Spoleto 1988, 204-205. (with photo, fig. 123)</bibl>
                    <bibl>R. Cordella, &#34;Carmina latina epigraphica&#34; in Valnerina, Spoletium. Rivista di arte, storia, cultura  33 (1988), 9-10, nr. 2. (with photo, fig. 2)</bibl>
                    <bibl>C. Fernández Martínez, Poesía epigráfica latina II, Madrid 1999, 13, nr. 1167 (Spanish translation)</bibl>
                    <bibl>R. Cordella, N. Criniti, Ager Nursinus. Storia, epigrafia e territorio di Norcia e della Valnerina romane, Perugia 2008, 84-86.</bibl>
                    <bibl>R. Cordella, N. Criniti, Parole su pietre. Epigrafia e storia nella Sabina settentrionale di età romana, Perugia 2014, 110.</bibl>
                    <bibl>https://db-edcs-eu.uaccess.univie.ac.at/epigr/epi_url.php?s_sprache=en&amp;p_edcs_id=EDCS-22900827 | EDCS-22900827</bibl>
                    <bibl>http://www.edr-edr.it/edr_programmi/res_complex_comune.php?do=book&amp;id_nr=EDR156598 | EDR156598</bibl>
                    <bibl>https://www.mqdq.it/textsce/CE|ce|1167 | MQDQ</bibl>
                    
                </listBibl>
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